Alpha Arbutin Powder (Cosmetic)
Alpha Arbutin is a cosmetic-grade skin-brightening ingredient used to reduce dark spots, hyperpigmentation, and uneven skin tone. It works by inhibiting melanin production in a gentle, non-bleaching way. It is more stable and effective than regular arbutin, suitable for most skin types, and commonly used in serums, creams, and spot treatments. Typical use levels range from 0.2% to 2%, with best performance in a pH of 4.5–6.5.
✔ Brightens skin
✔ Fades dark spots
✔ Gentle and non-irritating
For external cosmetic use only (not edible)
Alpha Arbutin Powder (Cosmetic) is a well-known skin-brightening active ingredient used in modern skincare formulations, especially products targeting hyperpigmentation and uneven skin tone.
Alpha Arbutin is a synthetic, stabilized form of arbutin, derived from hydroquinone and glucose. It’s designed specifically for cosmetic use and is considered more effective and safer than regular (beta) arbutin. Its main role is to reduce the appearance of dark spots by gently regulating melanin production in the skin.
What It Does for Skin
Alpha Arbutin works by inhibiting tyrosinase, an enzyme involved in melanin (pigment) production.
In simple terms, it helps:
- Fade dark spots
- Reduce hyperpigmentation
- Brighten dull skin
- Even out skin tone
- Improve the appearance of melasma & sun spots
It does this without bleaching the skin or causing harsh irritation.
🧴 Common Cosmetic Uses
You’ll commonly find Alpha Arbutin in:
- Brightening serums
- Dark spot correctors
- Face creams & lotions
- Under-eye treatments
- Niacinamide + Alpha Arbutin serums
It’s suitable for daily use when properly formulated.
Typical Usage Levels (Important)
In cosmetic formulations:
- Recommended concentration: 2% – 2%
- Most effective: Around 1% – 2%
- Higher amounts do NOT work better and may destabilize the formula
Alpha Arbutin is heat-sensitive and pH-sensitive:
- Ideal pH range: 5 – 6.5
- Add during the cool-down phase of formulation
Skin Compatibility
✔ Suitable for most skin types
✔ Works well with Niacinamide, Hyaluronic Acid, Vitamin C derivatives
✔ Gentler than hydroquinone
❌ Avoid combining with low-pH acids (like strong AHAs) in the same formula
🆚 Alpha Arbutin vs Regular Arbutin
| Feature | Alpha Arbutin | Beta Arbutin |
| Effectiveness | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ High | ⭐⭐ Moderate |
| Stability | High | Lower |
| Brightening speed | Faster | Slower |
| Irritation risk | Low | Low–moderate |
Cosmetic Use Only
Alpha Arbutin Powder labeled “Cosmetic” is:
- ❌ Not edible
- ❌ Not pharmaceutical
- ✔ Intended for external topical use only
Always follow cosmetic formulation guidelines.
Specification: Alpha Arbutin Powder (Cosmetic)
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